sus316 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
316 umuyoboro w'icyuma
316 ibyuma bidafite ingese nicyuma gikoreshwa cyane usibye 304 ibyuma bitagira umwanda, kandi nibicuruzwa byazamuwe 304 byuma.Kuberako hiyongereyeho Mo, ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, irwanya ruswa yo mu nyanja n’ikirere, irwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane, hamwe n’imikorere myiza yo gusudira.
316 ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu miti, irangi, impapuro, aside aside, ibikoresho byo mu nyanja, gutunganya ibiryo, ubuvuzi, Bolt, inganda.
Usibye gukoresha inganda, tubona kandi 316 ibyuma bidafite ingese mubuzima bwa buri munsi, nkibisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikombe byumuceri wicyuma, ibikombe byamazi yicyuma, hamwe nicyuma cyuma.316 ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya aside, bityo ikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi ninganda.
Imiterere ya 316 umuyoboro wicyuma
1. Kurwanya ruswa
Kurwanya ruswa biruta 304 ibyuma bitagira umwanda, kandi bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa muburyo bwo gukora impapuro nimpapuro.Kandi ibyuma 316 bidafite ingese na byo birwanya isuri n’ikirere n’inganda zikaze.
2. Kurwanya ubushyuhe
316 ibyuma bitagira umwanda (06Cr17Ni12Mo2) bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya okiside mu gukoresha rimwe na rimwe munsi ya 871 ° C (1600 ° F) no gukoresha ubudahwema hejuru ya 927C ° (1700 ° F).Mu ntera ya 427 ° C-857 ° C (800 ° F-1575 ° F), nibyiza ko udakoresha ibyuma 316 bidafite umwanda, ariko ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bifite ubushyuhe bwiza iyo bikoreshejwe hanze yubushyuhe.Kurwanya imvura ya karbide ya 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda biruta iby'ibyuma 316 bitagira umwanda, kandi ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora gukoreshwa.
3. Kuvura ubushyuhe
Bishyizwe mubushuhe bwa 850-1050 ° C, bigakurikirwa no kwihuta, bikurikirwa no gukonja vuba.316 ibyuma bidafite ingese ntibishobora gukomera no kuvura ubushyuhe.
4. Gusudira
316 ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite gusudira neza.Uburyo busanzwe bwo gusudira burashobora gukoreshwa mugusudira.Ukurikije ibyifuzo, 316Cb, 316L cyangwa 309Cb ibyuma bituzuza ibyuma cyangwa electrode birashobora gukoreshwa mu gusudira.Kugirango ubone uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ruswa, igice cyo gusudira cya 316 ibyuma bitagira umwanda bigomba gushyirwaho nyuma yo gusudira.Post weld annealing ntabwo isabwa niba hakoreshejwe ibyuma 316L.
Gukoresha umuyoboro wicyuma 316
316 umuyoboro wibyuma ni ubwoko bwumuringoti urambuye uzengurutse ibyuma, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mumiyoboro itwara inganda ninganda zigihe cyigihe nka peteroli, inganda zikora imiti, ubuvuzi, ibiryo, inganda zoroheje, ibikoresho bya mashini nibindi.316 umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite ibyuma bifite karubone ntarengwa ya 0.03 kandi urashobora gukoreshwa mubisabwa aho annealing nyuma yo gusudira idashobora gukorwa kandi aho bikenewe kwambara no kwangirika.Ifite ibikoresho byiza byo gusudira kandi birashobora gusudira nuburyo busanzwe bwo gusudira.Bitewe no kongeramo molybdenum Mo, ibyuma 316 bidafite ingese byateje imbere cyane kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, akazi gakomeye gakomeye (non-magnetique), kandi kugaragara kwibicuruzwa bikonje bikonje bifite urumuri rwiza.Ugereranije nicyuma 304 kitagira umwanda, imikorere yibicuruzwa yaratejwe imbere., igiciro kiri hejuru.Ubu, imitako myinshi yo munzu hamwe nubucuruzi bwo murwego rwohejuru bizakoresha ibyuma 316 bidafite ingese, kubera imbaraga zikomeye zo kwangirika, ubuzima bwa serivisi buziyongera ugereranije nibyuma 304 bidafite ingese.